Film & Sound · 2023

Contrasts

A videopoem about a grandmother's experience of a changing, gentrifying Chinatown — adapted from Donna Seto's poem, shot across two days in Vancouver.

First place — Vancouver City Poems Contest Best Cinematography — final project screening
Role
Director, Director of Photography, Editor, Sound Design
Team
Wilson P, Nanop Y
Timeline
March 2023
Tools
Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro
Shot on
Canon EOS Rebel SL1, Nikon D5100, iPhone 13 Pro
01

Watch it

A still from Contrasts: a figure in headphones viewing a lit archival display of Vancouver Chinatown history. Watch the film on YouTube ↗

The finished film — Entry #1010, the contest-winning cut.

02

Background

Contrasts was the final project for a Moving Images class in Spring 2023, made by three students. It went on to win the City Poems Contest — part of the Vancouver Poet Laureate 2022–2024 Legacy Project, coordinated by poet laureate Fiona Tinwei Lam and judged by artistic director Heather Haley, overseen by the City of Vancouver Cultural Services, the Vancouver Writers' Festival, and the Vancouver Public Library.

We chose Donna Seto's poem Contrasts — about her grandmother's experience of a gentrifying Chinatown — because it invokes self-reflection.

03

Pre-production

Once the poem was assigned, we drafted a shot list, storyboard, mood board, and video treatment pitch together before anyone picked up a camera.

04

Production

The plan kept changing — the poem's imagery is vivid enough that there were too many defensible directions. We knew from the start we wanted a Granddaughter as the protagonist, and initially surrounded her with both a Grandmother and a Hipster character.

The teaching team pushed us to cut the cast down to two — the Granddaughter and the Hipster — for a simpler, sharper dynamic. They were right. We spent two days scouting Chinatown and shot a first draft using our own team as stand-ins.

Draft 1 — the cut we took into critique. Compare it against the final above.

05

Re-shoots

After presenting the draft, staff and peers gave us five things to fix:

  • Work on the sound design
  • Increase the pacing of the graffiti scene with fast montages
  • Integrate shots of food and culture
  • Clearly identify the contrasting lifestyles of the two characters
  • Tighten up the editing

After a week of revisions we re-shot the whole thing with the proper cast in place — Brianna Wong as the Granddaughter and Milana Umrilova as the Hipster — and reworked several shots against that critique.

06

Sound design

Alongside directing, shooting, and editing, I handled the sound. I wanted an original score, so I wrote a simple four-chord progression and looped it through two deliberately opposed instruments: a Wurlitzer electric piano for the modern register, and a guzheng for the traditional Chinese one. The contrast in the title, carried in the scoring.

Donna Seto sent us a high-quality recording of her reading the poem, but we used the version posted on the Vancouver Public Library's YouTube channel instead — its tone and timbre sat better against the picture.

The Logic Pro session for Contrasts, showing tracks for Wurlitzer, Chinese zither, drums and narration over a repeating four-chord progression.
The Logic session — the Wurlitzer and Chinese zither running in parallel over the looped Gb–Cb–Fbmaj7–Bbb progression, with the narration stems cut against them.
07

What I took from it

Adapting text taught me to work outside the literal description — the film's job wasn't to illustrate the poem line by line, it was to supplement it. And as director, the real skill was narrowing an endless set of possible paths down to one.

We hope our reading of Contrasts helps more people understand Chinatown's deep cultural history, and contributes to a future where the neighbourhood is revitalised in unity. Our thanks to Fiona Tinwei Lam and Donna Seto for their support throughout — we couldn't have made it without them.